Friday, April 15, 2011

Vegetable Milk Called Soy Milk


In addition was made “tempe” (Kind of Indonesian Food), soy also many processed into milk or soy milk is better known.
Soy milk (also called soya milk, soymilk, soybean milk, or soy juice) and sometimes referred to as soy drink/beverage is a beverage made from soybeans. A stable emulsion of oil, water, and protein, it is produced by soaking dry soybeans and grinding them with water. Soy milk contains about the same proportion of protein as cow's milk: around 3.5%; also 2% fat, 2.9% carbohydrate, and 0.5% ash. Soy milk can be made at home with traditional kitchen tools or with a soy milk machine.
The coagulated protein from soy milk can be made into tofu, just as dairy milk can be made into cheese.
Health benefits
Soy milk has about the same amount of protein (though not the same amino acid profile) as cow's milk. Natural soy milk contains little digestible calcium as it is bound to the bean's pulp, which is insoluble in humans. To counter this, many manufacturers enrich their products with calcium carbonate available to human digestion. Unlike cow's milk, it has little saturated fat and no cholesterol. Soy products contain sucrose as the basic disaccharide, which breaks down into glucose and fructose. Since soy doesn't contain galactose, a product of lactose breakdown, soy-based infant formulas can safely replace breast milk in children with galactosemia.

Soy milk is promoted as a healthy alternative to cow's milk for reasons including:
• Source of lecithin and vitamin E
• Lacks casein
• It is safe for people with lactose intolerance or milk allergy
• Contains far less saturated fat than whole or 2% ("reduced fat") cow's milk.
• Contains isoflavones, organic chemicals that may possibly be beneficial to health.

Though it has been suggested that soy consumption is associated with a reduction in low-density lipoprotein ("bad cholesterol") and triglycerides, a 2006 study of a decade of soy protein consumption found no association between health benefits (such as cardiovascular health or cancer rates) and soy intake, nor was a benefit found for women undergoing menopause. The benefits of soy were found to be related to their ability to replace animal protein, foods high in saturated fats, add dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals.
Though it has been suggested that soy may affect sperm quality and bone mineral density, there is not enough research on the topics to support these associations.

HOW TO MAKE

Here is a simple way to make your own soy milk for optimum benefit can be obtained:

1. Soak
Clean the soya beans and soak in water for 10-16 hours. You can peel seed and rinse with water. Skinning soybean seed is going to make the process of extraction of soy milk more efficiently.

2. Heating (optional)
Warming is only to eliminate the unpleasant odor in soybean seeds. The heating process can be done by incorporating soy beans that have been soaked into the microwave for two minutes.

3. Grind soy beans
Milled soy beans that have been soaked with one liter of water in a blender machine. Filter using a cloth to separate the pulp with the juice soy milk.

4. Boiling of soy milk
Heat the soy milk till boiling point and continue to boil for five to ten minutes. Wait until cool and ready to drink soy milk. This milk can be stored in refrigerator up to three days.

5. Giving taste (optional)
Soy milk can be drunk as it is, but can also add sugar to taste. With soy milk, you can also make fruit smoothies are very healthy because they contain soy and fresh fruits.

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